MALAWI’s President Lazarus Chakwera has ordered the military to begin preparing to withdraw from their peacekeeping mission in the volatile eastern Democratic of Congo.
The Malawian troops are part of the southern African regional bloc’s military mission (SAMIDRC) deployed to DR Congo to help tackle armed groups.
At least 20 peacekeepers, including 14 South Africans and three Malawians, were killed as the M23 rebels captured the key city of Goma, the capital of North Kivu province, last week.
President Chakwera said on Wednesday that his decision was meant to “honour the declaration of a ceasefire by the parties”, even though the fighting is continuing.
In a statement read on state TV on Wednesday evening, he said the withdrawal of troops would “pave the way for their planned negotiations towards a lasting peace”.
Malawi Information Minister Moses Kunkuyu told the BBC Newsday programme that the planned withdrawal was being “made in good faith”.
He said a meeting by southern African leaders last week in Tanzania, on the sidelines of the Africa Energy Summit, had passed a resolution “to call for a ceasefire from all parties in the conflict, just to pave way for peaceful negotiations”.
“It is pursuant to that agreement that the president of Malawi has seen it fit to contribute to the peace-building effort by withdrawing troops from the region so that there is that peaceful negotiation”.
He did not indicate exactly when the troops would leave, but said what remained were the “operational aspects” and that they had communicated the decision to the DR Congo president and the southern Africa bloc.
On Monday, the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group declared a unilateral ceasefire “for humanitarian reasons”, which was due to start the following day.
However, fighting has since resumed, and the rebels have reportedly taken the mining town of Nyabibwe in the South Kivu province.
The Malawian president has been under pressure to withdraw his country’s forces from DR Congo in the wake of the deaths of peacekeepers.
